What are PMS and its causes?

The actual cause of premenstrual syndrome is not known. However, doctors state that changes in the level of serotonin and sex hormones result in causing the signs and symptoms of PMS. During the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the sex hormones increase and lead to cause anxiety, frustration, and mood swings. Similarly, fluctuations in the level of serotonin influence mood and emotions. Here is detailed information about the causes of premenstrual syndrome-

  • Repeated changes in hormones 

The signs and symptoms of PMS appear because of hormonal changes taking place in the female body during the beginning days of the menstrual cycle.

  • Fluctuations in serotonin

Serotonin is a chemical neurotransmitter. It regulates the mood in humans. Fluctuations in serotonin can result in affecting the frame of mind and expressions. An inadequate quantity of serotonin may also cause depression, exhaustion, cravings for food, and sleeplessness.

  • Depression

In most females, depression is the dominant symptom of premenstrual syndrome. You can consult with your doctor or look for online doctor consultation to curb the threat of depression. They may recommend medications and lifestyle adjustments, which may help you in commanding your behavior and attitude and prevent depression.    

Doctors also put forward some risk factors, which can excite the symptoms of PMS. They are as follows-

  • A history of mood disorders can trigger severe mood swings during your first menstrual cycle. Take the opinion of your doctor for ways to tackle it. 
  • A family history of PMS can make you prone to suffer from signs and symptoms of premenstrual disorder.
  • A family record of depression can also result in causing the PMS. If anyone in your family has depression, especially your mother or father, you are also likely to fall prey to depression. Despair results in causing many diseases, one of which is premenstrual syndrome.
  • Domestic violence is a major risk factor for PMS. It creates stress and anxiety, which can lead to the cause of the premenstrual syndrome.
  • Emotional trauma initiates depression. Any hurtful experience or tragedy may lead to an inability to manage moods and behaviors, which consistently results in causing the premenstrual syndrome.

Doctors suggest avoiding the risk factors to suppress the symptoms of PMS. Moreover, consult with your healthcare provider for the involuntary triggers. He or she may assist you in avoiding the risk factors and reducing the threat of severe premenstrual syndrome.

 

For online doctor consultation for premenstrual syndrome, visit the Daily Chemist web page, and get medical guidance from experts.  

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