Cancer in the cervix can be ruled out through a pap test. You should know that cervix is an area between the vagina and the uterus. Sometimes, the test may also identify STIs like HPV. It is not a particular test that detects HPV. However, it also helps in ruling out STIs. In the procedure, your doctor may take a sample of your cervix. He or she sends it to the laboratory for diagnosis. The specialist tries to look for the presence of HPV. Some people may feel uneasy during the procedure. Nevertheless, doctors take care of the patient while taking out a sample.
How does HPV affect the cervix cells?
Human papillomavirus hinders the functioning of normal cells. Moreover, it can also lead to the formation of precancerous cells. It is significant to know that a pap test can identify the presence of these atypical cells. You should go for a diagnosis if you are an adult. Doctors generally recommend the test if you are 21 years of age or above.
An additional test (colposcopy) is prescribed for the people who are tested positive for HPV in the earlier test. Under this procedure, your doctor may use a magnifying glass to look into your cervix in detail. Colposcopy also assists your doctor to take out a part of the suspected area from your cervix (biopsy). Some people may feel slight pain and discomfort during the process.
Who is eligible for a pap test?
If you are 21 years of age, you can go for the test. It may be helpful in the detection of STIs. The regularity of the test may rely upon your health conditions. Nevertheless, you consult with your doctor for the diagnosis procedures and further treatment.
